Question 1

What is the difference between an anesthesiology assistant and a nurse anesthetist (CRNA)?

Accepted Answer

Both are anesthesia providers who work with anesthesiologists, but they have different educational pathways. Anesthesiology assistants complete a pre-medical bachelor's degree followed by a master's in anesthesia, following a medical model of education. CRNAs are registered nurses who pursue graduate anesthesia training. AAs always work under anesthesiologist supervision, while CRNAs may practice independently in some states. Both provide high-quality anesthesia care.

Question 2

Do anesthesiology assistants work independently?

Accepted Answer

No, anesthesiology assistants always work under the direct supervision of a licensed anesthesiologist. This is a fundamental aspect of their practice model. The supervising anesthesiologist is responsible for the anesthesia care plan and remains immediately available throughout your procedure. This team approach combines the expertise of a physician specialist with a highly trained anesthesia provider.

Question 3

In which states can anesthesiology assistants practice?

Accepted Answer

Anesthesiology assistants are authorized to practice in over 20 states, with more states considering legislation. States with AA practice include Alabama, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Michigan, Missouri, New Mexico, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Texas, Vermont, Wisconsin, and the District of Columbia. Laws continue to evolve, so check current regulations in your state.

Question 4

What procedures can an anesthesiology assistant perform?

Accepted Answer

Under anesthesiologist supervision, AAs can perform the full range of anesthesia services including administering general and regional anesthesia, airway management including intubation, IV placement, arterial line insertion, patient monitoring, medication administration, and emergency response. They work in all surgical specialties from cardiac to pediatric anesthesia.

Question 5

How is my safety ensured when an anesthesiology assistant provides my care?

Accepted Answer

Your safety is maintained through the anesthesia care team model. A board-certified anesthesiologist supervises your care, develops your anesthesia plan, and is immediately available for any concerns. The AA provides continuous vigilant care and monitoring throughout your procedure. This collaborative model has an excellent safety record comparable to other anesthesia delivery models.

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