# Latanoprost (Xalatan)

Source: https://ourhealthnetwork.com/drugs/latanoprost
Data: FDA Orange Book and OpenFDA, refreshed periodically

## What is Latanoprost?

Latanoprost (brand name: Xalatan) is a prostaglandin analog (glaucoma) taken ophthalmic. It is prescribed to treat glaucoma, open-angle. Across the United States, 68,000 doctors prescribe Latanoprost to approximately 2.5 million Medicare patients, making it one of the 50 most prescribed drugs in America.

## Brand names

Xalatan

## Indications

Latanoprost is prescribed for the treatment of glaucoma and open-angle.

## Conditions treated

- [Glaucoma](https://ourhealthnetwork.com/conditions/glaucoma)
- [Open-Angle](https://ourhealthnetwork.com/conditions/open-angle)

## Mechanism of action

Latanoprost is a prostaglandin F 2α analogue that is believed to reduce the IOP by increasing the outflow of aqueous humor. Studies in animals and man suggest that the main mechanism of action is increased uveoscleral outflow.

## Drug classification

- Established Pharmacologic Class: Prostaglandin Analog (Glaucoma)
- Route of administration: OPHTHALMIC

## Common side effects

blurred vision, eye irritation, darkening of iris, eyelash changes

## Sources and disclaimers

- FDA Orange Book and OpenFDA dataset
- This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.

## Related

- [All drugs](https://ourhealthnetwork.com/drugs)
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- [Methodology](https://ourhealthnetwork.com/methodology)